Kid Friendly

While Washington, DC, is rich in history, it can sometimes be a challenge to keep children interested in looking at architecture, art and monuments. This list, which contains some sites that may not seem at first glance to be of interest to children, gives suggestions on how to pique the interest of younger members of your party. Should you still find that you have a need for an amusement park or water park, there are several within a two-hour drive of Washington, DC.

Arlington National Cemetery
(703) 607-8000

Arlington, VA
8am-7pm April 1-September 30; 8am-5pm October 1-March 31
No tickets needed, although tour bus services required ticket purchase

Tomb of the Unknown Solders at Arlington Cemetery

The somber sight of hundreds and hundreds of white crosses lined up across a green lawn is a striking visual and brings into sharper focus the debt of gratitude owed to our nation's military heroes. It’s no surprise that it’s called “our nation’s most hallowed ground.”  Final resting place of President John Kennedy and thousands of American servicemen and women. The Changing of the Guard occurs on the hour each hour October through March, then occurs every half-hour April through September.  Tour bus services operate throughout the day; tickets can be purchased for the bus at the cemetery.

 
Einstein Memorial
2102 Constitution Avenue, NW, Washington, DC
No admission charged
Einstein Memorial This memorial to Albert Einstein gives children an invitation to climb into his lap. It is located in an elm and holly grove in the southwest corner of the National Academy of Sciences grounds. The sculpture depicts Einstein holding a paper with mathematical equations that summarize his three most important scientific contributions: photoelectric effect, theory of general relativity and the equivalence of energy and matter.
 

Ford's Theatre/Petersen House
(202) 426-6924
511 10th Street, NW, Washington, DC
Ford's Theatre and museum:  9am-5pm daily; closed December 25
Petersen House: 9am-5pm daily; closed December 25
Timed entry tickets, available at the site, are required to tour the Theatre; tickets can be reserved online.  Admission charged for play performances.

 

Fords Theatre

Petersen House

The site of the assassination of President Abraham Lincoln in April of 1865 has been open to the public since 1968.  The building itself has a colorful history, having started as a Baptist church.  After Lincoln’s assassination, the theatre was closed, but served intermittently as a museum, office space and storage facility.  A restoration effort started in 1954 brought the theatre back, and theatrical events still performed on its stage.  At the museum located in the theatre, you will find artifacts related to the assassination, including the gun and knife used by John Wilkes Booth in the attack.

 

The Petersen House, where the mortally-wounded Lincoln was taken after the attack and later died, is located directly across the street from the Theatre.
 

Franklin Delano Roosevelt Memorial
(202) 426-6841
West End, National Mall, Washington, DC
Open 24 hours a day, year-round; rangers available 8am-11:45pm

Closed December 25
No tickets needed

FDR Memorial This monument to our 32nd President, Franklin Delano Roosevelt, is located along the Cherry Tree Walk at the western edge of the Tidal Basin.  It is a sequence of four outdoor rooms—one devoted to each of FDR’s four terms in office.  The sculptures and artwork throughout the rooms strive to provide an accurate depiction of FDR, including a 10-foot statue of him seated in a wheeled chair.
 
Jefferson Memorial
(202) 426-6841
West Potomac Park, Washington, DC

Open 24 hours a day, year-round; rangers available 8am-11:45pm
No tickets needed

Jefferson Memorial The monument to our 3rd President, Thomas Jefferson, resembles the Roman Parthenon with marble steps, a portico and a high dome. The walls are inscribed with Jefferson's ideas and philosophies. The memorial and the nearby Tidal Basin are surrounded by Japanese cherry trees donated by the city of Tokyo in 1912.
 
Korean War Memorial
(202) 426-6841
West End, National Mall, Washington, DC

Open 24 hours a day, year-round; rangers available 8am-11:45pm
No tickets needed

Korean War Memorial The design of this memorial gives visitors a feel for what was faced by soldiers serving in Korea from 1950 to 1953.  With 19 larger-than-life-sized statues representing a squad on patrol, a long black granite wall with photographic images, and a Pool of Remembrance, the memorial provides a stirring tribute to the one million and a half veterans who served in the Korean War.
 
Lincoln Memorial
(202) 426-6841
West End, National Mall, Washington, DC

Open 24 hours a day, year-round; rangers available 8am-11:45pm

No tickets needed
Lincoln Memorial

Start off the morning with sunrise at the memorial, when you can sit on the top step of the Lincoln with a view to the east and watch the sun rise over the Washington Monument and the U.S. Capitol with light reflected in the Reflecting Pool.

Monument to 16th President, Abraham Lincoln. The stairs to the memorial entrance are a good exercise opportunity for young legs. Have the kids check out Lincoln's hands; the sculptor's daughter was hearing-impaired, and it's believed he placed Lincoln's hands in the American Sign Language symbols for Lincoln's initials. The columns around the Memorial are so big that five adults could not grasp hands all the way around.   The word "future" is misspelled as "euture" in the Second Inauguration speech that's carved on an interior wall of the memorial.

The memorial was modeled after the Temple of Zeus at Olympia and other Greek masterpieces.  The building is made of limestone from Indiana and marble from Colorado.  Lincoln's statue is made from marble from Georgia.

 

Mount Vernon (George Washington's home)
(703) 780-2000

3200 Mount Vernon Memorial Highway, Mount Vernon, VA
9am-5pm March, September, October;
9am-4pm November-February; 8am-5pm April-August
Admission charged. Not easily accessible using public transportation.

Mount Vernon

Home and final resting place of America's 1st President, George Washington. During the time that Washington lived here (more than 45 years), Mount Vernon was an 8,000-acre plantation, which was divided into five farms; each was a complete unit. The farm where Washington and his family lived was called the "Mansion House Farm," and is the part of the plantation that we refer to today as "Mount Vernon." Washington inherited the property from his older half-brother, who named the property in honor of his commanding officer, Admiral Edward Vernon of the British navy.

 

A newly-renovated visitors' center includes interactive displays, short films and high-tech, immersive experiences that appeal to children.

 
National Air and Space Museum on the Mall (Smithsonian)
(202) 633-1000
6th and Independence Avenue, SW, Washington, DC
10am-5:30pm daily; closed December 25
No admission charged for entrance to museum, although admission is charged to IMAX movie.
National Air and Space Museum on the Mall

With hundreds of historic aviation and space artifacts on display, including space capsules from America's first astronauts, Lindbergh's Spirit of St. Louis, and the Wright Brothers aircraft, this museum is among the most popular in the country.  You can explore the history of flight, how things fly, learn about the effort to land a human on the moon, experience a flight simulator and many other interesting subjects.  The museum also has a five-story IMAX theater.

 

National Air and Space Museum Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center (Smithsonian)
(202) 633-1000
14390 Air and Space Museum Parkway, Chantilly, VA  20151

10am-5:30pm daily; closed December 25
No admission charged

Udvar Hazy Center One of the most recent additions to the Smithsonian museum system, this is a companion facility to the National Air and Space Museum on the National Mall in Washington, D.C. With the space provided in the Boeing Aviation Hanger in Chantilly, Virginia, thousands of aviation and space artifacts that could not be exhibited in the D.C. building are on display. It features three levels with aircraft hanging from an arched ceiling.  Exhibits include the Lockheed SR-71 Blackbird, the Boeing Dash 80, the Enola Gay, the Mobile Quarantine Unit used by the Apollo 11 crew, the Gemini VII space capsule and other aircraft. The space shuttle Enterprise is the centerpiece of the museum.
 

National Aquarium
(202) 482-2825

14th Street and Constitution Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20230
9am-5pm daily; closed Thanksgiving, December 25
Admission charged

National Aquarium This aquarium is just one block from the Washington Monument in the basement of the Department of Commerce Building.  Daily feedings of various animals occur at 2 p.m. each day, including sharks, paranhas and alligators.
 

National Archives
(866) 272-6272

Constitution Avenue, NW (between 7th and 9th), Washington, DC
10am-5:30pm Day after Labor Day-March 14

10am-7pm March 15-Labor Day
No tickets needed, although lines form early in spring and summer

National Archives

Millions of documents are created in the course of government business, but less than three percent are so important for legal or historical reasons that they are kept forever.  It is in the National Archives that you will find some of those documents, including the Declaration of Independence and The Constitution, which are in display in the Exhibit Hall.  You can also make arrangements to visit the Research Room to conduct your own research in the textual and microfilm records kept at the National Archives. The Archives were collected starting in 1926.  While no tickets are needed, the lines form early during spring and summer months.

 

Children might be interested to know that the doors on the National Archives Building are the largest bronze doors in the world.  Originally the building’s plan called for a courtyard in the center of the building.  But the need for more storage space quickly filled that space in.
 
National Children's Museum
Scheduled to open in 2012

The National Children's Museum will open in 2012, building on 30 years of experience as the Capital Children's Museum.

 

National Geographic Museum at Explorers Hall
(202) 857-7588

17th and M Streets, NW, Washington, DC  20036
9am-5pm Monday-Saturday; 11am-6pm Sunday; December 25
No admission charged

The National Geographic Museum at Explorers Hall brings past and current expeditions, adventures and scientific research to life for its visitors. Exhibits cover weather, geography, astronomy, space exploration and much more. Children will enjoy a visit to this entertaining, high-tech museum.
 

National Museum of American History (Smithsonian)
(202) 633-1000

14th Street and Constitution Avenue, NW, Washington, DC
10am-5:30pm daily; closed December 25
Closed for renovation until summer of 2008

Museum of American History

Among the displays: The Star Spangled Banner that served as inspiration for Francis Scott Key, Mister Rogers' sweater, and First Ladies Exhibit.

"Treasures of American History," a collection of more than 150 objects from the museum, are on display at the National Air and Space Museum during construction at the American History Museum.

 

National Museum of Natural History (Smithsonian)
(202) 633-1000

10th Street and Constitution Avenue, NW, Washington, DC
10am-5:30pm daily; closed December 25
No tickets needed for entrance to museum.

Museum of Natural History One of the first Smithsonian Museums opened on the National Mall, it houses exhibits focused on the natural world.  That includes geology, dinosaurs, animal life, plants and insects.  Among the displays you will find the Hope Diamond, a T-rex dinosaur display and Mammal Hall.  There is also an IMAX Theater, which shows some of the films in 3-D.
 

National Museum of the American Indian (Smithsonian)
(202) 633-1000
4th Street and Independence Avenue, SW, Washington, DC 20560
10am-5:30pm daily; closed December 25
No admission charged

National Museum of the American Indian

One of the Smithsonian's newest museums on the Mall, this one specializes in exhibits that celebrate and commemorate the ideas and experiences in Native life and history.  Its mission is to advance knowledge and understanding of the Native cultures of the Western Hemisphere.  The exhibits include materials from North, Central and South America as well as the Caribbean, and include clothing, baskets, textiles, precious metals, featherwork, ceramics and other objects that are associated with Native life.

 

National Postal Museum (Smithsonian)
(202) 633-5555

2 Massachusetts Avenue, NE, Washington, DC
10am-5:30pm daily; closed December 25
No tickets needed

National Postal Museum You will find one of the world’s largest collections of stamps and philatelic materials.  The museum has postal history material that pre-dates stamps, vehicles that were used to transport the mail, mailboxes and mailbags, postal uniforms and equipment.  Visitors learn how the process  of mail delivery has evolved and the importance of letters in our history.
 

National Zoological Park (Smithsonian)
(202) 633-4800
3001 Connecticut Avenue, NW, Washington, DC  20008
Grounds 6am-8pm; buildings 10am-6pm daily April-October

Grounds 6am-6pm; buildings 10am-4:30pm November-March
No admission charged

National Zoo The National Zoo is more than just a place to see wild animals. In the heart of the nation's capital, you can see giant pandas, cheetahs, zebra, bears, monkeys and gorillas.  More than 2,000 individual animals of nearly 400 species are on display, including giant pandas: Tian Tian, Mei Ziang and their cub, Tai Shan. If you visit the Zoo in early morning hours before the buildings open, the animals are more active, and you can watch zookeepers feed and care for the animals.
 

Old Post Office Tower and Pavilion
1100 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Washington, DC  20004

(202) 606-8691
9am-7:45pm Monday-Friday; 10am-5:45pm weekends and holidays from 1st weekend in June-Labor Day: 
9am-4:45pm Monday-Friday; 10am-5:45pm weekends and holidays from Labor Day-Memorial Day: 
No admission charged

Old Post Office Tower and Pavilion

The Old Post Office Pavilion offers a 360-degree view of Washington, from the observation desk of the 315-foot granite Clock Tower.  That's the second highest vantage point in DC; the Washington Monument is taller by 240 feet.  The Clock Tower also houses the Congressional Bells, which were a gift from Great Britain to the U.S. Congress for the country's bicentennial.  The bells are rung on special occasions as well as Thursday evenings.

Tickets can sometimes go quickly for a trip up the Washington Monument. You can take a tour of the Bell Tower for a wonderful view of the city without a ticket or the wait.

 
Smithsonian Carousel
Ticket purchase required for ride
Smithsonian Carousel The carousel, located on the National Mall outside of the Smithsonian Castle, is open seasonally. It was built in 1947 and relocated from Baltimore, Maryland, to the National Mall in 1981.
 

Theodore Roosevelt Island
George Washington Pkwy north of Roosevelt Bridge, Rosslyn, VA

Park dawn to dusk daily

Three visitors' centers are generally open from 9am-4:30pm daily
No admission charged

Theodore Roosevelt Island This wooded sanctuary in the Potomac River is dedicated to our conservation-minded 26th President. It contains nature trails throughout the island along with a large memorial statue of Roosevelt hidden deep inside the island.  One of Roosevelt’s greatest legacies was his dedication to conservation.  No bicycles are permitted, but there are plenty of walking opportunities.
 

U.S. Capitol
(202) 224-6142 to schedule a tour through my congressional office
(202) 225-6827 Automated visitors' information line

9am-4:30pm Monday-Saturday (including federal holidays)

US Capitol

The design for the U.S. Capitol was selected through a contest in the late 1700s; the prize was $500, won by an amateur architect, William Thornton.  It was built mostly by the labor of free and enslaved African Americans.  The cornerstone was laid by George Washington; the building was completed in 1826.  There are 365 steps leading up to the west front of the Capitol, the same number as days of the year.

I am happy to provide Idahoans who come to our nation's Capitol with a tour of the building. Staff members are available by reservation for tours starting at 10:30 a.m. Monday through Friday. The last tour begins at 2:30 p.m. Please make arrangements at least seven days in advance of your visit. My office has a special Kids' Capitol Tour brochure with a Scavenger Hunt.

The U.S. Capitol Guide Service also offers tours. You must pick up free timed tickets (one per person present) at a kiosk located in the southwest corner of the Capitol Grounds, at 1st and Independence, SW, across from the U.S. Botanic Gardens. Tickets are handed out daily and cannot be reserved. Tours operate Monday through Saturday.

 

U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum
(202) 488-0400

100 Raoul Wallenberg Place, SW, Washington, DC
10am-5:30pm; closed on Yom Kippur and December 25
Free tickets available on site are required for admission; can purchase tickets online for a small transaction fee.

US Holocaust Memorial Museum During World War II, approximately six million Jews were murdered by Nazi Germany and its collaborators. The Holocaust Museum is America's memorial to those who were killed. Its goal is to stimulate visitors to confront hatred, prevent genocide, promote human dignity and strengthen democracy.  Carefully-crafted exhibits carry stark reminders of what happened during the Holocaust. While this is a somber museum, it is an educational and personal experience that is unforgettable. Children's programs are available, along with a special exhibit directed at younger visitors.
 

U.S. Marine Corps Memorial (Iwo Jima Memorial)
(703) 289-2500

George Washington Memorial Parkway, Arlington, VA
Open 24 hours a day, year-round
No admission charged

Iwo Jima Memorial The bronze replica of the iconic Pulitzer Prize-winning photo taken shortly by news photographer Joe Rosenthal after the Battle of Iwo Jima commemorates the soldiers of the U.S. Marine Corps who paid the ultimate price for their country. The base of the memorial contains the names and dates of every principal Marine Corps engagement since the founding of the Corps.  It offers lots of open ground around the memorial for picnicking and play. You can also enjoy the nearby Netherlands Carillon.
 
Vietnam Veterans Memorial
(202) 426-6841
West End, National Mall, Washington, DC
Open 24 hours a day, year-round; rangers available 9:30am-11:30pm
No tickets needed
Vietnam Veterans Memorial

"The Wall" is a somber tribute to those men and women who gave their lives during the Vietnam War.  It honors those who died by listing their names on the Memorial Wall, a sleek expanse of black granite that sinks into the ground in a V-shape.  The award-winning design by Maya Lin was selected from nearly 1,500 entries.  Items are frequently left at The Wall by family members, friends and comrades of those who served in the war.  You can locate specific names on The Wall through a directory placed at the west end of the memorial.

 

Nearby are two additional statues:  The Three Soldiers and the Women’s Memorial that honor contributions made by those who fought in the Vietnam War.
 

Washington Doll's House and Toy Museum
5236 44th Street, NW
10am-5pm Tuesday-Saturday; 12-5pm Sunday

Admission charged

Washington Dolls House and Toy Museum This museum isn't just for girls. Although it contains dolls and miniature doll houses of various eras, boys will enjoy antique toys and games from the Victorian era (toy soldiers, wooden horses and blocks). You can also make reservations for tea at The Edwardian Tea Room.
 
Washington Monument
(202) 426-6841
9am-4:45pm daily
Tickets are free and distributed on a first-come, first-served basis; tickets can be purchased online for a small transaction fee.
Washington Monument No building in Washington, DC, is allowed to be taller than this 555-foot monument to our 1st President, George Washington. It is shaped like an Egyptian obelisk and took 40 years to build. The 50 flags that surround the base of the monument represent the 50 states.
 

Washington National Cathedral 
(202) 537-6200 or (202) 537-5596
8 a.m.-6:30 p.m. Sunday; 10 a.m.-5:30 p.m. Monday-Friday

10 a.m.- 4:30 p.m. Saturday
Tours offered 10 a.m.-1:30 p.m.; 12:45-4 p.m. Monday-Friday and similar times on weekends
No tickets needed for admission to Cathedral; however, guided tours may have a charge.

Washington National Cathedral

It took 83 years to build the Washington National Cathedral, officially completed in 1990.  It is the second-largest cathedral in the U.S. and the sixth largest in the world.  It is the highest point in Washington, at 676 feet, atop Mount St. Alban.  As is the practice with other cathedrals throughout the world, architectural errors were purposefully incorporated into the design to show that man is less perfect than deity.  These errors are highlighted in the tours offered by the Cathedral.  The great organ in the cathedral as 10,650 pipes.  There are 200 stained-glass windows, including a space-themed one with a moon rock embedded in it. You can also find Darth Vader on one of the outside carvings (top-cent, northwest tower)

The Cathedral offers several guided tours that may be of interest to children. One tour is directed at the gargoyles that are depicted throughout the cathedral. The tours are offered seasonally on certain days from April to October. You can view other tour options at the Cathedral's website.

 

Washington Youth Garden
(202) 245-2726

3501 New York Avenue, NE, Washington, DC

No admission charged

Located at the U.S. National Arboretum, this garden gives many youngsters their first taste of gardening. Local children in grades 3, 4 and 5 participate in lessons and activities; visitors can view the results of the children's handiwork in about 100 small plots along with a butterfly garden.
 

World War II Memorial
(202) 426-6841

National Mall, Washington, DC
Open 24 hours a day, year-round
No tickets needed

World War II Memorial The National World War II Memorial commemorates the sacrifice and celebrates the victory of the of the WWII generation. It honors the 16 million who served, those at home who supported the war, and the more than 400,000 who died in the conflict. The Freedom Wall contains 4,448 stars, one for every 100 Americans who died in WWII.
 
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Last updated 11/12/2009
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